Which method allows identity thieves to access your personal records by breaking into a database?

Hacking is the method that allows identity thieves to access personal records by breaking into databases. This technique involves exploiting vulnerabilities in computer systems, networks, or databases to gain unauthorized access to sensitive information. Hackers may use various tools and techniques to penetrate security measures, allowing them to steal personal data such as social security numbers, financial information, and other confidential records stored in digital formats.

This method distinguishes itself from others, such as shoulder surfing, which involves observing someone entering their information directly, dumpster diving, which seeks physical documents from trash, and bribery, which entails persuading someone to divulge information improperly. Hacking focuses specifically on digital intrusion and exploitation of security flaws, making it a prevalent method for cybercriminals aiming to collect personal data for identity theft.